Do Stainless Steel Nails Rust?
Published on
February 10, 2023 at 7:39:44 AM PST February 10, 2023 at 7:39:44 AM PSTth, February 10, 2023 at 7:39:44 AM PST
When it comes to construction, every detail matters, down to the last nail. In the realm of fasteners, stainless steel nails have gained ample popularity for their rumored imperviousness to rust. But is this truly the case? And if not, how do you ensure you use the best stainless steel nails possible?
Before we answer that question, let's first look into exactly what stainless steel is. It is a big myth that stainless steel is a “pure” metal.
Like many metals, including brass and bronze, steel is not an element in and of itself. It is actually an alloy, which simply means it is a mix of metals. Regular steel consists of iron and carbon, along with a few other elements added to achieve the desired characteristics.
In this comprehensive deep dive, we'll spotlight stainless steel nails, debunk myths, and explore how these simple components can make a world of difference.
Unpacking Rust Resistance
In 1913, Harry Brearly discovered that adding a specific mix of chromium to steel made it resistant to the effects of certain acids. The element chromium is added (at least 10%) to regular steel to make it stain-resistant. The key word here is "resistant." That does not mean it can't rust, but simply it is unlikely to do so.
The myth of stainless steel being infallible to rust comes with fine print—quite literally. The alloy makeup of stainless steel nails can vary, and this composition is the primary factor in their resistance to corrosion.
- Chromium Content: The higher the chromium content, the better the resistance. Look for nails with at least 10.5% chromium to ensure a rust-resistant product.
- Nickel Additions: Nickel can significantly enhance the nail's durability and resistance to rust, making stainless steel with nickel an even safer bet.
- Molybdenum Impact: This element, when part of the alloy, can dramatically increase the nails' ability to withstand harsh environments, including saltwater.
Wait- does that mean stainless steel nails will rust? Stainless steel is your best bet for avoiding rust, but the truth is that it depends on the quality. Nails from your average home improvement store will likely rust if used outside.
Nails made out of type 304 stainless steel are made with chromium and nickel and are only rust-resistant. The only truly rust-proof nails are made from type 316 stainless steel with the polymer molybdenum.
How To Keep Stainless Steel Nails Lasting?
Even the most durable materials need a little care. Use the following tips to ensure your stainless steel nails live up to their rust-resistant reputation:
- Proper Installation: Always use the right type of stainless steel nails for the job. Do not mix dissimilar metals, as this can cause galvanic corrosion.
- Avoid Clashing Chemicals: Extreme pH differences or the presence of chlorides can cause damage. Be mindful of the products or substances that may come into contact with your stainless steel nails.
Stainless Steel Nails Benefits
Stainless steel nails, with their more radiant and sleek appearance compared to galvanized nails, may seem the superior choice immediately. They offer a range of advantages that we'd be remiss not to acknowledge.
- Rust Resistance: While not completely immune to rust, stainless steel nails are considerably more resistant. They can handle exposure to corrosive elements, such as salt and moisture, with much greater fortitude than other varieties.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Their clean and bright finish adds a touch of class, perfect for projects where appearance is important.
- Low Maintenance: Thanks to their resistance to corrosion, stainless steel nails require less upkeep, a boon for structures needing durability with minimal intervention.
Where to Buy Stainless Steel Nails?
Not all stainless steel nails are created equal, and where you purchase them can make a world of difference in their performance. Whether using them for an outdoor deck where nails are constantly exposed to the elements or for indoor carpentry, you need a reliable source.
- Manufacturer Reputation: Look for a manufacturer with a strong reputation for quality, one known for abiding by industry standards in producing its fasteners.
- Product Certification: Seek nails with proper certification; standards like the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) can be a good measure of reliability.
- Specialized Suppliers: Specialized suppliers like FastenerUSA are more knowledgeable about their products, ensuring you get the right advice on which nails are best suited for your project.
Trust FastenerUSA
While stainless steel nails are an excellent choice for many applications, they are not entirely rust-resistant. The quality of the stainless steel and the environment where they are used are pivotal in how well they hold up. For professionals and DIY enthusiasts alike, using stainless steel nails shouldn't be taken lightly. They just might be the unassuming hero ensuring the longevity of your projects.
Here at FastenerUSA, we have all the fasteners you need for your construction project. We count on a vast inventory of products with immediate availability, bulk discounts for construction companies, and free delivery! Browse through our website or get in touch with our team.